Outlook
Local

We welcome the 100Bps cut in interest rates. Though it comes in late and the potential weakening of the rupee not apparent as yet, we do expect a further 4-6% depreciation of the rupee (trade weighted).

Q310 earnings are expected to benefit from this cut. Also, we have reviewed upwards our 2010 growth forecast from 3.5% from 3.8%.

As we highlighted in the beginning of the year, the EUR/USD has regained stability. We foresee a short term weakening of the USD (on the back of QE2) and hence the Euro staying above 1.35 over the next quarter.

This should allow our export driven sectors (and mainly the hotel sector) to improve their top-line earnings.

However, major risk to this outlook remains the sluggish aggregate demand growth in our major export markets (fiscal austerity measures= lower disposable income= weaker consumption=lower growth!!!).

Notwithstanding a top-line increase in tourists arrivals and spending (consumer behavior has changed), we might experience a short term, excess capacity (by April next year, average room capacity in the industry will have increased by 14% since 2007 and 7% since 2008) which could keep pressuring prices and our high end segment still remains one of the most expensive in the world (for a long haul destination).

Locally, inflation has already hit 2% in September and is expected to exceed 3.5% by Q210, threatening real interest rates and raising rates again will be a rather slow process.

The Banks’ net interest income and net earnings are expected to remain under pressure in the short term.

The forthcoming budget is expected to focus on maintaining the economic growth momentum, new fiscal measures...


FOREIGN

The outlook for global growth sectors remains highly uncertain; evidence=QE2.

While Europe & UK is adopting the conservative approach with fiscal austerity measures (foregoing extra growth momentum for reduced deficits, deleveraging and reforming their economic models), the US on the other hand is printing money (QE2), trying to fuel inflation (through a weaker dollar) and at the same time worsen its deficits.

With this move, the US sees deflation as the greatest threat, but cautiously QE2 could= Japanification of the US economic growth. With Q310’s growth at a mild 2.0%, this is way too low to reduce US unemployment (expected to reach10% by year end).

Currency wars: US vs. the Emerging world (and CHINA) = Increased protectionism (if QE does not work)

Emerging markets expected to start limiting capital flows/carry trades (and so prevent another bubble) with new regulations (already started with China, India and Brazil). Despite this we still see them as fundamentally stronger, with good prospects.

Germany has sustained the Euro-zone’s growth but could also weaken in the coming quarters and so further strain the already delicate situation. Unless the situation aggravates, we do not see the ECB following the US on QE.

Abundant liquidity backdrop to support commodities:

 
if inflation picks up to 2.5% and yields start heading higher, Equities > Bonds and market turnaround,
 
but if inflation heads down to 1.5% and yields are further suppressed, then Bonds > Equities and Deflation steps in)

Third quarter earnings resilient but what lies ahead (Dividend yields/ Top line growth will be key)?

CORPORATE EARNINGS and CAPEX /US INFLATION & UNEMPLOYMENT RATES are the key metrics to be watched
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